Expeditious Naturalization Application Materials and Information - United States Department of State (2024)

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Application Form

N-400 Application for Naturalization
Blue Sheet [49 KB]– print on blue paper and fill out the bottom portion.

Application Information

Instructions for Form N-400 Application for Naturalization
General Tips on Assembling Applications for Mailing

Taking Ink Fingerprints

When overseas, go to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate for fingerprinting and send the fingerprint cards to USCIS with the N400 naturalization application. Please visit the FBI’s website for details about RecordingLegible Fingerprints. The accepted U.S. government form is called the FD-258. This is the only form that USCIS will accept. Refer to the FBI’s Guidelines for Preparation of Fingerprint Cards and Associated Criminal History Information for details about how to fill out the FD-258 cards. Also, be sure to take two complete sets of prints in case one is unreadable. For details see theInk Fingerprinting Overseas page.

Changing your Legal Name through Naturalization

If you plan to change your legal name during naturalization, please check the appropriate box (Part 1(D)) on the N-400 application and complete the indicated section. Please be aware that in certain situations only a court can permit a change to your name when you are being naturalized. This means that additional delays may occur in completing your naturalization, and you will not be naturalized on the day of the interview. Depending on the workload of the court, you may have to wait several more months until the court can schedule you for the oath.

If changing your last name to your spouse’s last name, you do not need to go through a court process. USCIS can make this change at the time of your naturalization interview with a marriage certificate. Most other name changes require a court order.

Background Investigation Information

According to current USCIS policy, naturalization candidates cannot be scheduled for an interview until their background check has been completed. Please read over USCIS’s Citizenship and Naturalization Policy Manual on Background and Security Checksand the FBI’s Name Checks Program.

Translating Foreign Documents

USCIS often requires that copies of vital statistics records and civil documents from foreign countries be submitted with most applications, including naturalization applications.

If you have a situation where you do not have a vital statistics record or civil document, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate, from your home country please visit theDepartment of State reciprocity page. This site has information about what vital statistics and civil documents are available from various nations as well as information about how to obtain a new document if needed.

Be aware that USCIS also has regulations about translations of civil documents. The Electronic Code of Federal Regulations on Aliens and Nationality has the following paragraph:

(3) Translations. Any document containing foreign language submitted to USCIS shall be accompanied by a full English language translation which the translator has certified as complete and accurate, and by the translator’s certification that he or she is competent to translate from the foreign language into English.

The certification format should include the certifier’s name, signature, address, and date of certification. A suggested format is:

Certification by Translator

I [typed name], certify that I am fluent (conversant) in the English and ________ languages, and that the above/attached document is an accurate translation of the document attached entitled ______________________________.

Signature_________________________________
Date Typed Name
Address

The excerpt below is from the N-400 application instructions. The instructions do not specifically state that translations must be notarized; however, in GCLO’s experience, the certification of the translator’s credentials is usually notarized.

Copies – You should submit legible photocopies of documents requested, unless the instructions specifically state that you must submit an original document. USCIS may request an original document at the time of filing or at any time during processing of an application, petition, or request. If USCIS requests an original document from you, it will be returned to you after USCIS determines it no longer needs your original.

Translations – If you submit a document with information in a foreign language, you must also submit a full English translation. The translator must sign a certification that the English language translation is complete and accurate, and that he or she is competent to translate from the foreign language into English.

Expeditious Naturalization Application Materials and Information - United States Department of State (2024)

FAQs

How long does expedited naturalization take? ›

The average processing time is currently five to seven months. Neither USCIS nor GCLO has control over how long the background investigation portion of the naturalization process may take. Although you may have requested a certain date for the interview, if the case is not ready for adjudication you will have to wait.

Can I expedite my citizenship application? ›

If you have a USCIS online account and have access to secure messaging, you may select “expedite” as the reason for your inquiry and submit your request there. You generally need to justify your expedite request with evidence. When communicating with the Contact Center, you will be asked about supporting documentation.

Can I expedite my oath ceremony? ›

Expedited Oath Ceremony. An applicant may request, with sufficient cause, that either USCIS or the court grant an expedited oath ceremony. In determining whether to grant an expedited oath ceremony, the court or the USCIS District Director may consider special circ*mstances of a compelling or humanitarian nature.

Are there 100 questions on the U.S. citizenship test? ›

There are 100 civics questions on the naturalization test. During your naturalization interview, you will be asked up to 10 questions from the list of 100 questions.

What happens if my expedite request is approved? ›

If the request is approved, the USCIS will adjudicate the application out of order and issue a decision faster than the normal processing time.

Which state has the fastest citizenship process? ›

The most efficient U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services field office is also stated to be in Cleveland. The USCIS office efficiency is reflected in the highest backlog completion of 71.3%, and the nation's shortest average processing time, which is only four months.

What is the fastest way to apply for U.S. citizenship? ›

The fastest way to gain U.S. citizenship is by marrying a U.S. Citizen and having your spouse file for your I-130 and I-485 for your permanent residency or by joining the military. Eligible service members can file Form N-400 after one day of service.

What is the processing time for N-400 in 2024? ›

Processing times for Form N-400 (officially called the “Application for Naturalization”) in 2024 average 9 months.

What do I do if my citizenship application is taking too long? ›

If you have filed your N-400 application and your case is outside normal processing times, you can contact USCIS to ask for additional information. If you need help understanding your current case status, you can review the case status resources in our Learning Center.

How fast can I get my U.S. passport after an oath ceremony? ›

Current Processing Times (applied on or after December 18, 2023)
Routine6 to 8 weeks
Expedited2 to 3 weeks
UrgentMust make an appointment and have international travel within 14 calendar days

Do you get U.S. passport at oath ceremony? ›

You will not receive a U.S. passport on the day of your swearing-in ceremony. But in some parts of the United States (particularly in large cities), if you plan ahead and also leave yourself some time at the end of the ceremony to stand in a long line, you might be able to submit an application for one.

What USCIS forms can be expedited? ›

Premium processing provides expedited processing for the following forms:
  • Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker;
  • Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker;
  • Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization; and.
  • Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status.
Jun 18, 2024

What is the hardest question on the citizenship test? ›

Arguably the hardest question on the U.S. citizenship test is number 67: The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers. This answer is unknown to even most American citizens because the Federalist Party ceased to exist back in 1824.

Is the citizenship test changing in 2024? ›

The USCIS will make a decision about implementing the new testing structure in 2024 based on the results and feedback from these pilot tests. While the redesigned test is not yet in effect, it's prudent to consider applying for naturalization sooner if you're already eligible.

What is the most asked questions on U.S. citizenship interview? ›

Some common citizenship interview questions include:
  • Do you have information on your personal character and values?
  • Do you have information on any criminal history you may have in the United States or any other country?
  • What is your opinion and views of the U.S. government and the U.S. Constitution?

How fast can you get your naturalization? ›

Filing your Application for Naturalization (Form N-400)

The processing time for an N-400 application, which averages 8 months is not just approval of the application, it encompasses the timeline for the entire citizenship process — from receipt through the oath ceremony.

Can I expedite my naturalization certificate? ›

USCIS may expedite adjudication of an application, petition, request, appeal, or motion at its discretion. USCIS considers the totality of the circ*mstances and evidence submitted in support of an expedite request.

What is the fastest way to get U.S. citizenship? ›

Fast Track Options. As noted, joining the U.S. military offers a fast track to becoming a U.S. citizen. In some situations, eligible foreign-born service members can file Form N-400 with just one day of honorable service. Naturalization through marriage to a U.S. citizen is another fast-track option.

How can I speed up my I-131 processing time? ›

Expedited Processing of an Application for Travel Document

You may ask us to expedite adjudication of your Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, by calling the Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) or by asking Emma.

References

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